What is a tea ceremony?

To explain the difference between chakai and chaji simply: Chakai is a relatively casual gathering focused on enjoying tea and sweets, while chaji is a formal event that includes a meal (kaiseki) and a series of rituals involving thick and thin tea. Chakai is more relaxed and approachable, whereas chaji requires more precise preparation and adherence to formal procedures.

茶会　"Chakai" refers to a relatively informal gathering in the context of the Japanese tea ceremony. Unlike a chaji, which is a more formal and elaborate event, a chakai is simpler and usually focuses on enjoying tea and sweets.

There are various forms of chakai, depending on the purpose and participants. For example, there are tea gatherings to celebrate seasonal changes, themed tea gatherings, or events designed for beginners. A chakai can be held indoors or even outdoors in a garden.

In a chakai, the emphasis is on social interaction and enjoyment rather than strict rituals or formal procedures. This makes it a more approachable and popular event, even for those new to the tea ceremony.

茶事　"Chaji" refers to a formal tea gathering in the context of the Japanese tea ceremony (chanoyu). A chaji typically consists of a series of rituals and a meal, including kaiseki cuisine, followed by the serving of thick tea (koicha) and thin tea (usucha). There are different types of chaji depending on the season and time of day, such as the "morning chaji," "daytime chaji," and "evening chaji."

Chaji is not merely about drinking tea but is an occasion to appreciate the host's hospitality, foster connection with the guests, and immerse in the season's atmosphere. The preparation and execution require meticulous attention to detail.

Chaji embodies the essence of the tea ceremony, where both the host and guests come together to share a serene and harmonious moment.